Valoración de residuos sólidos aprobechables de la industria avícola bilbao mediante la técnica de compostaje.

Abstract

Reduction of organic matter through the technique of composting the negative environmental impacts caused in the Chicken farm "Bilbao” located in the “San José Bajo” Neighbourhood, Cotaló Parish of the Pelileo Canton, in the Province of Tungurahua. In the test 20 kg of chicken manure compost were used, which were collected from the same composting piles that were subjected to a completely random experiment, the results indicate that in the physical - chemical analysis of: Humidity (31.70%), temperature (73 ° C), grading (1.05 mm), conductivity (4.22), total nitrogen (2.10), qualitative colour analyses (5 points), smell (5) points), and the best Benefit/Cost Index of 1.26; and it was concluded that the use of the composting technique had a positive effect by applying 80% of chicken manure in the compost with optimal ranges for agronomic use and less time in the decomposition process. It is recommended to use higher levels of organic waste to avoid erosion and the use of chemical products in the soil and keep fertile to take advantage of our resource in the best way.