Identificación y Evaluación de Reacciones Adversas a Medicamentos a través del Sistema de Codificación CMBD en el Area de Traumatología del Hospital del IESS - Riobamba.

Abstract

In Riobamba IESS Hospital performed the identification of adverse drug reaction (ADR) through the Minimun Data Set (MDS), the purpose of this rescarch was the influence at the time of hospitalization, and so improve the quality of life of patients and the important benefits to the institution.

We applied the deductivo and inductive scientific method, in this retrospectivo study was carried out random computer scarch of medical records during the periods 2009 and 2010. Based on the MDS coding system is performed statistical analysis with ANOVA and t- student.

ADRs detected is 7% the following drug groups: antibiotics and NSAIDs 22% and 13% higher incidence has increased length of stay. 62% were women and age where major features are reports of patiens who are between 60 and 70 years.

It was determined that the incidence and growth of this problem in hospitalized patients who suffer any type of RAM is completely viable and “which have a longer hospitalization.

The study in Riobamba JESS hacia m==w reduce hospitalization time, resources and cost to general.