Implementación del prototipo para el control de acceso docente mediante la interoperabilidad de WSN y RFID

Abstract

The implementation of prototype of an access control system was done by means of the interoperability of technologies WSN and RFID for automating the Access log of teachers to the laboratories of the CISCO-ESPOCH Academy. The research is carried out by the explanatory scientific method where is possible to know the variables involved in the registration materials schedules classrooms and teachers. The wireless communication protocols ZigBee and Bluetooth low energy consumption and parameters such as number of network nodes were compared, resulting that the ZigBee protocol is the most adapted to our system with a 98.5% reduction in energy consumption and a network node with 99.98% more than other nodes. For the design and the implementation of the prototype system WSN and RFID, two end nodes and a coordinator were built, the node based on Arduino sends the information to a database developed using NetBeans, Java, PostgreSQL and PgAdmin III software. The obtained results showed that the proposed system will give us control of teacher registration a 100% effective, compared to 25% of the method currently used in the CISCO-ESPOCH academy. These two heterogeneous technologies can be integrated into the access control system allowing a reliable and real-time control record. It is recommended to implement this system in all EIE-TR classrooms of the ESPOCH because of its low cost and effectiveness.