Estudio, elaboración e implementación de un plan de emergencia y evacuación en el edificio del Gobierno Autónomo Descentralizado de la provincia de Sucumbíos ante un riesgo de incendio.

Abstract

By means of a risk technical study carried out at GADPS main office, it was possible to plan, organize and determine an emergency evacuation plan to organize an opportune evacuation in a safe-meeting place. For making this plan, it is necessary to apply norms such as: NFPA-10, NFPA-72 and NTE ISO 3864 among others which permit to know about the risk the employees are exposed and the need to accomplish rules, norms and regulations to protect the employees welfare physically and intellectually and the goods of the building through the implementation of appropriate signaling and fire equipment. It is necessary to have personnel fire equipment training, and form rescue teams to help vulnerable people and put them in a safe place, socialize the emergency plan with the GADPS beneficiaries, identify and recognize the signaling implemented so that this plan can work efficiently in case of disaster. An evacuation plan must be reevaluated every two years according to the present norms, as well as carry out simulations and train personnel periodically. The fire equipment must be labeled so that they show the recharging date, expiry date, and type of fire they can put off.