Elaboración de un plan de emergencia y propuesta de la señalética de defensa contra incendios en las instalaciones del edificio administrativo y en los talleres del GAD municipal del cantón Pastaza.

Abstract

In this research project has elaborated an emergency and contingency plan within the premises of the administrative building and workshops of Gobierno autonomo descentralizado municipal from Pastaza canton in order to safeguard the integrity of employees and property. It began to gather the necessary and sufficient information to identify hazards aiming at creating a possible fire hazard. With the information gathered and the dangers that found proceeded to the evaluation of fire safety in different areas, by GRETENER method. With the results obtained we achieved to establish means of prevention and protection, as well as the assignment of functions to the brigades to make due procedure and proper, depending on the degree of emergency that arises. To determine whether the proposals developed were appropriate and satisfy the needs of the institution for fire emergencies it repeated to a reassessment of fire safety this time through the method FRAME. The development of risk maps, fire protection and evacuation are designed to be achieve to identify of immediately and precisely form, means of protection and prevention, in addition to know the evacuation routes . The modification and updating of the emergency plan according the new requirements that it will go presented is very important to achieve be useful over time, its revision should be conducted at least once every two years.