Propuesta educativa en salud familiar dirigido a los moradores del barrio “Juan Bernardo Dàvalos” de la ciudad de Riobamba. 2015

Abstract

The titling work had the objective of designing an educational proposal in family health directed to the residents of the neighborhood "Juan Bernardo Dávalos", a sample was worked with 47 families. This research was of type a cross-sectional descriptive study, a validated survey was applied to the sociodemographic characteristics, lifestyles and main problems and an observation guide to determine risk factors environmental and sanitary infrastructure of the neighborhood. With the results obtained from the survey it was possible to determine that age more prevalent with 16% being 60 years and over, 50% are from married civil status, 51% have a secondary education level. further 42% had health problems, being the most relevant diseases: influenza (33%), cough and diabetes (24%). 62% consume junk food and only one 8% drink the correct amount of water. On the other hand it was observed that one of the main sanitation problems is the presence of garbage in the external market which can generate many health problems, while the health infrastructure the neighborhood meets the needs of the families. It is concluded that the educational proposal will improve the aspects who are positively influencing their lifestyles, health and infrastructure, with the support of the authorities of the neighborhood "Juan Bernardo Dávalos "