Composición corporal y hemoglobina glicosilada A1c en personal con sobrepeso y obesidad de la Escuela Superior Politécnica de Chimborazo. 2013.

Abstract

The objective of this research was to determine body Composition and Glycosylated Hemoglobin A1c in overweight and obese polytechnics servers. The study cross-sectional design was descriptive. P6 polytechnics in this research, aged between 30 and 70, and an average of 51.3 years. Variables, general characteristics, Nutritional Status, Hg A1c, Insulin Resistance were analyzed. The information was obtained through a survey and taking anthropometric and biochemical data, excel 2010 and JMP 5.1 programs were used for data analysis. A descriptive and bi-variable analysis was made to establish the prevalence of the determinants and its association with the variable effect. The Significance Statistical tests were Chi square and ANOVA. As an obtained result 29,2% polytechnics with pre-diabetes, 68,8% normal, and 2,1% with diabetes. There was a higher average of fat mass in those with normal values Hg A1c compared with those who had pre-diabetes (p o,116), male polytechnics servers were more likely to have high levels of Hg A1c compared to female (p 0,1204) in both variable associations were not significant statistical. It was observed that 85,4% of the overweight and obese population presented insulin resistance (p 0,6644) and they were more likely to have high levels of Hg A1c (p 0,0042). Nutritional individualized support is recommended to polytechnics servers that require improvement their nutritional status.