Valoración de perfil renal y ácido láctico pre y post entrenamiento en deportistas del Centro de Educación Física de la ESPOCH.

Abstract

The objective of this research was to determine the values of renal profile and lactic acid before and after training in the athletes of the physical education center of the ESPOCH, the study was conducted with a population of 101 athletes from different disciplines, the same as survey was applied to them to know the gender, sports discipline they exercise and their knowledge about their habits before and after sports training 1, anthropometric measurements were taken, and blood pressure, blood and urine samples were taken and transported to the laboratory of Clinical Analysis of the faculty of Sciences of the ESPOCH, to perform the determination of the serum values of the renal and lactic acid profile by spectrophotometric as well as the elementary and microscopic urine. With the results obtained, statistical analyzes were carried out to establish the relationship between the renal profile and lactic acid with muscular fatigue. The results obtained show that 26.50% of athletes had high levels of lactic acid before sports training, in contrast to the 84.30% who had elevated lactic acid after training. Concluding that when making the determination of the renal profile tests, it is evident that these do not suffer significant variation before and after sports training, so it has no direct relationship with the muscular fatigue that the athletes present, however the relationship between the levels of lactic acid generated during exercise are directly related to muscle fatigue of athletes of ESPOCH, because the increase in blood lactate levels depend on the balance between production and catabolism thereof, in this case fatigue muscle is because the tissues are not synthesized lactate which generates muscle fatigue.