Proyecto de factibilidad para la instalación de una granja porcina para la crianza y comercialización de lechones en el cantón Bucay provincia del Guayas

Abstract

The purpose of this research is to conduct a feasibility project to set up a pig farm for the breeding and marketing of piglets in Bucay cantón, Guayas province. It was carried on a market study where it was determined the number of piglets that the small farmers would be willing to offer to the farm and number of piglets it produces independently. In the part of the technical proposal and the production, both, production and consumption of pigs in Ecuador was analysed, which made possible to identify the needs of the sector. Later on, the type of breed piglets to be produced, price and marketing system is described. Then, it was conducted the technical study in which the optimal location of the Project, engineering and technology to use are detailed; as well as its organizational system with the respective roles, and responsibilities of each member and the legal procedures it must fulfil for its performance. Finally, the economic and financial analysis developed. The IRR (internal rate of return) is the indicator to determine the feasibility of the project by getting a result of 28% while NPV (NET PRESENT VALUR) is the indicator that measures the stream of future incomes and expenditures earning $ 181,507.39. It is recommended to promote farmers to be part of this Project by means of training, technical, legal, environmental and health advice, generating a production able to meet demand.