Estudio de impacto de tráfico del centro comercial “Multiplaza” en la ciudad de Riobamba

Abstract

The research entitled: Traffic impact study around "Multiplaza", a shopping center located in Riobamba city, aims to diagnose the current situation around the area after its construction, along with the road infrastructure to verify the level of accessibility and existing security systems on the roads. The investigation was carried out based on vehicle capacity at José A. Lizarzaburu Avenue and Agustín Torres street, obtaining an average of 800 and 150 vehicles per hour respectively. It is also possible to mention that there is an average of 2,500 people a day around the area. Through the application of a technical document, the deterioration of the horizontal signaling was determined as well as the obstruction of drains and sewers, and the presence of vegetable weed on the sidewalk at Agustín Torres street in the east-west direction. Regarding the traffic light intersection, it was verified the possibility to maneuvering within the traffic. However, sometimes there is slight interference with the traffic flow. The study developed maintenance strategies for road infrastructure that will improve mobility in the sector and increase safety for drivers and pedestrians. It can be concluded that among the intersections at José A. Lizarzaburu Avenue and Agustín Torres street, there is a constant flow of vehicles which causes traffic in the surrounding area, however, it is necessary the immediate maintenance of the tread layer on Agustín Torres street. The Dirección de Gestión de Planificación y Proyectos del GADM Riobamba is recommended to take into account and apply the proposed strategies in order to safeguard the integrity of pedestrians in addition to facilitating the mobility of vehicular traffic around the area.