Proyecto de factibilidad para la creación de una empresa de bloques a base de plástico triturado en la ciudad del Puyo provincia de Pastaza para el año 2022

Abstract

The present research work focuses on the feasibility project for the creation of a crushed plastic blocks company for the city of Puyo in the year 2022. The research is carried out by means of a questionnaire and consequently the application of surveys to companies dedicated to construction and real estate here in the city. From this, it was possible to determine the main characteristics of the market research: the need to implement a new material for constructions in a more environmentally friendly way and with more relevant capabilities, contribute to the reduction of pollution produced by plastics, acceptance in the new block for constructions. The analysis of supply and demand is of vital importance to determine the economic and financial aspects to be evaluated. Also, the confirmation of the company in a legal and organizational way as well as the factors where the company will be located in a technical way. The economic-financial evaluation made it possible to identify the initial investment that the project will have, which was $212,100.00. Of which 92.93% will be equity capital, and 7.07% will be sought through external financing. Based on the construction of the projection of production costs and total expenses, a profit of $27,565.60 is expected for the year 2022. The NPV value for the time of the project projected in 5 years is $21,007.57, with a weighted average cost of 13.49%. The IRR for this project is 17.18%, with a cost-benefit of 10%. It is recommended to analyze its application given that it has very relevant and opportunistic economic-financial parameters since it provides a feasibility study that will allow visualizing the fulfillment of objectives and the achievement of financial goals