Elaboración de un plan de emergencia y contingencia para EXIBAL CÍA. LTDA, del Cantón Chambo, aplicando la norma NTP-330 y su interrelación con las NORMAS ISO 45001 E ISO 14001

Abstract

Exibal Cía. Ltda., located in Chambo canton, faces challenges in occupational safety and health management, as well as in emergency and contingency preparedness. The need to identify and assess occupational risks are key issues to be addressed in this project. Thus, the main objective was to develop an emergency and contingency plan for Exibal Cía. Ltda. in Chambo canton, applying the NTP-330 standard (Notas Técnicas de Prevención) and its interrelation with the ISO 45001 and ISO 14001 standards (International Organization for Standardization). The methodology involved a detailed analysis of the occupational risks at Exibal Cía, following the guidelines of NTP-330. In addition, a detailed review of the requirements of ISO 45001 and ISO 14001 standards was carried out, identifying how these standards can be integrated into the emergency and contingency plan. Methods were used for risk assessment of the NTP - 330, the MESERI methodology to identified fire risk in each of the company's buildings, which led to the identification of the most critical risks to which the company would be potentially exposed, the information on the vulnerabilities by which the company is being impacted was compared using ArcGIS software and the database of the Military Geographic Institute (IGM) and protocols, risk matrices and control and mitigation measures were determined. The result of this curricular integration work was the design of a well-structured and detailed emergency and contingency plan that complies with all the parameters of the standards. In conclusion, it was determined that the emergency plan will guarantee a safe and sustainable work environment for all its collaborators in the short, medium, and long term.