Estudio de Factibilidad para la creación de una empresa de acopio y comercialización de desechos de cartón, papel, plástico y vidrio en el cantón Alausí, provincia de Chimborazo

Abstract

This word aims to conduct a feasibility study for creating a collection and marketing company of wastes (cardboard, paper, plastic and glass) in the canton Alausí, province of Chimborazo, for this purpose a diagnosis of the current situation of the canton was carried out, applying surveys to the departmental heads of Environment Management healthiness and Sanitation of the 10 cantons of the province of Chimborazo, also the owners of the recycling companies were interviewed, in the market study was able to determine the unmet demand, since there is supply of recyclable material. The size of the project was determined with the technical study and the optimal location was the Mullinquis neighborhood because it has the necessary conditions for its development without any problem, to ensure the success of the company its legal and administrative constitution is necessary. In the economic study it is determined that the initial investment for the project is $ 153.603,97 of which 70% is financed, and 30% is own capital, the financial statements were structured after analyzing income, costs and expenses for evaluating them subsequently by means of financial indicators, obtaining a positive Net Value Added (NVA) of $ 69,427.39, Internal Rate of Return (IRR) of 27.40%, Return of investment (ROI) of 3 years 6 months Benefit Cost / Ratio (BC/R) of 0,45 of profit, the data show the feasibility of the implementation of the project.