Diseño e implementación de un sistema de bombeo automatizado para una fuente danzante con chorros de agua sincronizados

Abstract

This project emerged to improve the unappealing appearance of physical space in the sanctuary in the Chimborazo province, Chambo Canton, Catequilla neighborhood becoming it into an attractive area through a technical project based on the design and implementation of a dynamic fountain with synchronized jets using an automated control system. The design process began with the analysis of the hydraulic system using EPANET software and the arrangement of the piping network, which consists of 8 external nozzles and one central nozzle. The most suitable model in terms of pressure and flow rate was selected. The programming for the design and construction of the control panel was developed according to the specified requirements, using the Siemens 230RC LOGO and distributing the components that control the synchronization of the system. Protective elements were considered for the equipment involved in the pumping system, including the Pedrollo HFm5ARM 3 Hp and PLURIJET3/100 0.75 Hp pumps. These pumps are controlled by contactors that distribute the current flow to the pumps and the RGB LED lighting system. Three sequences were established, each lasting 7 minutes, with a oneminute delay between lines to ensure that the synchronized water show coordinates correctly with the hydraulic network, pumping system, and lighting, creating an appealing and aesthetically coordinated result. With these design considerations, the functionality of the water fountain was successfully implemented and validated using two distribution lines, each supplied by a pump according to the initial design requirements. In conclusion, the physical space was transformed into an attractive area that provides visitors with a pleasant visual and auditory experience.