Utilización de diferentes té de estiércol en la producción de setaria sphaselata (Pasto miel)

Abstract

This research was carried out in the Pichincha Province, Canton San Miguel de los Bancos, Mindo Parish, Finca Lucite which was evaluated the agronomic performance of the Setaria sphacelata (pasture honey), with the application of different manure tea; tea cattle manure in a dose of 63 lts for each experimental unit (T1), tea of manure from chicken at a dose of 38 lts for each experimental unit (T2) and tea of manure of Guinea pig at a dose of 50 lts for each experimental unit (T3), opposite a treatment witness (T0). We used 20 experimental units, with an area of 25 m2 each, with 5 repetitions, giving a total area of 500 m2. The distribution of treatments was made through a design of blocks completely at random (DBCA). When evaluating the results attained the best yields using Guinea pig manure tea in pastures, thus showing in the first and second cut; height of plant at 30 days (57,18 and 57,50 cm), area coverage at 30 days (68,56 and 72,87%), production of dry matter (467,16 and 798,32 kg/has/cut) and the more efficient value of green fodder (2748,00 and 4696,00 kg/has/cut), days to flowering of (27,20 and 27,98 days) respectively. When using this type of manure was obtained a profit of 1,90 /costo; that represents a return of 90%. So it is recommended using Guinea pig manure tea is presented better yields economic and productive.